Sea Activities

An island that is above all a base to sail from

Elba is the largest island in the Tuscan Archipelago and its position makes it the natural base for sailing the other six. Capraia is a few hours upwind, Pianosa lies straight ahead, Montecristo closes the southern horizon. With four equipped harbours and dozens of safe anchorages around the perimeter, you can build a week's itinerary without repeating a single stop.

There are essentially three formats: bareboat charter for those with a licence and experience, skippered charter for those who want to sail without command responsibility, and day trips on a shared sailing boat for anyone who simply wants to try. The last two require no qualification at all: you step aboard and that is it. Many crews are happy to let you take the helm and handle sheets during the passage.

Mind the protected islands. Montecristo is a strict nature reserve with heavily restricted access and compulsory authorisation; Pianosa also has specific entry rules. Charter with a local skipper and none of this is your problem: they know the procedure.
Where and when

Harbours, anchorages and classic routes

Portoferraio is the main and most sheltered harbour, with its Medicean dock beneath the fortresses. Marciana Marina is the smallest and the nicest to live on foot. Porto Azzurro faces east and suits arrivals from the mainland. The southern anchorages of Golfo Stella and Lacona are the classic summer night stop. The best time to sail is May-June and September: steadier wind, free berths, lower rates.

Portoferraio
Main base, historic dock and full technical services. The natural start of a circumnavigation.
Marciana Marina
Small harbour on the north-west side, the ideal staging point for routes towards Capraia.
Porto Azzurro
East coast, sheltered from westerlies: convenient for arriving from or returning to the mainland.
A full circumnavigation of the island deserves at least three days: the distances are short, but it is the sheer number of anchorages worth stopping at that sets the pace.
On the portal

Charter, sailing schools and boat rental

Who charters sailing boats with and without a skipper and runs day trips.

Millennium Marine
Portoferraio
Sailing and motor boat rental, charter with or without skipper and a sailing school, with bases at San Giovanni, Enfola (Portoferraio) and Marciana Marina.
Spazio Mare
Porto Azzurro
Since 1995, rental of motor boats, dinghies and sailing boats, with and without a licence, on Porto Azzurro beach.
Frequently asked questions

The questions we get most often

Do I need a licence to charter a sailing boat?
For a bareboat charter yes, along with documented sailing experience. For a skippered charter and for day trips no qualification is needed: responsibility for the navigation lies with the skipper on board.
Can I sail to Montecristo?
Access to Montecristo is heavily restricted and subject to authorisation: it is a strict nature reserve, not a stop you improvise. Capraia and Pianosa are more accessible but still have specific rules that need checking before departure.
When is the best time to sail?
May, June and September. Steadier wind than midsummer, less crowded harbours and anchorages, lower charter rates. July and August remain glorious but must be booked well in advance.
Keep exploring

Other experiences on Elba Island